The Earth is peppered with dramatic, impressive locations where its underground secrets bubble and flow to the surface. These are the most astounding.
Fagradalsfjall in Iceland
This planet of ours is full of wonders so incredible that for thousands of years more primitive peoples believed they were the acts of gods, either blessing or cursing the lands on a whim.
Black sand beaches that experience storms so violent the early Norsemen thought that Thor was striking his hammer.
Rock formations so otherworldly that they could only have been created by giants who stepped across the sea to fight monsters.
Mountains so unusually shaped that the native tribes believed their scratch-like markings were created by giant bears.
The most violent, dramatic, and spellbinding of these locations is unquestionably the volcanoes that pepper the surface of the planet. In some cases, ancient people believed that they were the chimneys of great gods, where armour and weapons were forged underground for their wars against titans and demons; in others, these molten warrens were home to demons who imprisoned gods and held them hostage.
While science speaks louder than folklore and we now understand how volcanoes work, there’s nothing that can prepare the mind for watching a volcano erupt before our very eyes. The violence, majesty and incredible visual impact of seeing the earth breathe liquid fire is something no person can understand or appreciate until they’ve seen it for themselves. That’s why I’ve curated a list of the world’s most dramatic volcanoes (consistently erupting and possible to visit) to pave the way for you.
Mount Etna in Italy
Adventure Travel: Volcano Edition
While the volcanoes we’re about to explore are all “visitable” by the public, their locations require some serious flight time. Given that many of these volcanoes erupt in what are considered fairly remote locations (and assuming that your trip takes you to more than one), my travel plan for these experiences includes private jet travel. When you book a private jet, you’re allowing yourself the freedom to move through multiple destinations without having to change flights, worry about lost bags, or concern yourself about scheduling your life to work with an airline’s plans.
Smaller jet classes are also able to get you to remote terminal destinations, so give the idea some thought. And now, off to your fiery, awe-inspiring volcano experiences!
Mount Etna
This is Europe’s largest and most active volcano and arguably the easiest to access of any consistently erupting volcano in the world.
Rising to an impressive height of about 11,000 feet (2 miles or 3,300 meters), Mount Etna can be found on the eastern coast of Sicily, Italy and currently erupts a few times each year.
The lava fountains are miraculous to behold, often shooting up hundreds of feet into the air and surrounded by rivers of molten rock, making for a truly magnificent sight.
There are cable cars, off-road buses and guided hikes that will take you to safe viewing areas where bright orange and gold contrast against the deep blue Mediterranean sky.
Stromboli
We’re in Italy again, this time to see Stromboli, a volcano on a small namesake island off the coast of Sicily. Known as “the Lighthouse of the Mediterranean,” this volcano has been erupting continuously for about 2,000 years. Eruptions take place every few minutes and blast almost white-hot lava bombs and ash into the air from its crater summit in such a distinctive way that volcanologists actually gave this kind of eruption its own name: the Strombolian eruption.
Visitors can hike up the mountain (with certified guides only) to several viewing locations or watch the fireworks from offshore: Sunset experiences make for the most impressive views.
Kīlauea
We’re off to Hawaii next, to one of the best known volcanoes on the planet: Kīlauea.This beast of a mountain is located inside the borders of the glorious Hawaii Volcanoes National Park and is definitely one of the most unusual natural wonders in the U.S.
With eruptions varying from fiery lava lake views to the drama of molten rock shooting 100 meters into the air and glowing red nights visible from park overlooks, it’s a very popular tourist destination.
Viewing areas are carefully managed by local park rangers, which makes Kīlauea one of the safest spots on the planet to view the violent glory of a volcanic eruption.
Fagradalsfjall
Before the eruption in 2021 that made this Scandinavian mountain a household name, Fagradalsfjall hadn’t even so much as muttered a word for almost 800 years.
Since then, this volcano has completely rewritten the Reykjanes Peninsula, ripping it open to expose spectacular fissures, and making it into one of the foremost volcanic adventure travel destinations in the world and a major reason to visit Iceland.
Visitors can hike across blackened lava fields to see brightly glowing rivers of lava squeezing their way up through the ground and sometimes even exploding into the air.
Iceland’s impeccable site monitoring and management allows the country to open or close the fields to the public depending on safety concerns and flow on any given day; even when these routes are closed, there are “from a distance” viewing options that let you in on the action.
Erta Ale
You’ll find Erta Ale in Ethiopia, buried in one of the hottest places on Earth, belching forth streams of molten rock and providing a challenging but more than worthwhile experience.
In the Danakil Depression, around 410 feet (125 meters) below sea level, a geological wonderland awaits those with the gumption to explore it. Erta Ale can only be reached on foot, on multi-day expeditions across sweltering landscapes.
At the summit of this unusual volcano, visitors will get to see a churning lake of lava, the surface constantly cracking open with motion and reforming as the magma churns. The journey to this location is very physically demanding, but the adventure you claim as a reward is certainly worth the hard work.
Stromboli Volcano in Italy
Choose Your Own Volcano Adventure
These incredible volcanoes are some of the most underrated adventure destinations. They ask for extra effort from their visitors, but they reward those daring enough to make the trip with sights they’ll never see anywhere else. Where will your journey begin? –Mark Wood


